Sunday Gospel
Prepare for Sunday in prayer.
Matthew 20:1–16a

Twenty-fifth Sunday in Ordinary Time
About this artwork
The Sermon on the Mount. A general meditation on listening to Christ’s teaching. This painting depicts the Sermon on the Mount, not necessarily the event in today’s reading.
A landowner repeatedly invites laborers into his vineyard and gives each one the full daily wage, revealing a generosity greater than human calculation.
Gospel
Matthew 20:1–16a
For the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who was the master of a household, who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard. When he had agreed with the laborers for a denarius a day, he sent them into his vineyard. He went out about the third hour and saw others standing idle in the marketplace. He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right I will give you.’ So they went their way.
Again he went out about the sixth and the ninth hour and did likewise. About the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing idle. He said to them, ‘Why do you stand here all day idle?’
They said to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’
He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and you will receive whatever is right.’
When evening had come, the lord of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the laborers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last to the first.’ When those who were hired at about the eleventh hour came, they each received a denarius. When the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise each received a denarius.
When they received it, they murmured against the master of the household, saying, ‘These last have spent one hour, and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the day and the scorching heat!’
But he answered one of them, ‘Friend, I am doing you no wrong. Didn’t you agree with me for a denarius? Take that which is yours, and go your way. It is my desire to give to this last just as much as to you. Isn’t it lawful for me to do what I want to with what I own? Or is your eye evil, because I am good?’
So the last will be first, and the first last.
Official readingsGrace is gift, not a reward to compare
The landowner keeps returning to the marketplace because he wants no one to remain without a place in his vineyard. Those hired at the final hour receive not a fraction, but the full gift. Jesus shows us a God whose generosity is not measured by scarcity or by our calculations of who has earned more. Grace is always gift.
The first laborers are not treated unjustly; they receive exactly what was promised. Their joy disappears only when they compare their blessing with someone else’s mercy. That temptation can enter our spiritual lives too. We may resent a person who returns to the Church late, receives forgiveness after serious sin, or seems to be blessed without carrying the burdens we have borne. Yet another person’s grace does not diminish our own. At every hour, Christ calls us into communion with him. The faithful response is gratitude: to rejoice that we have been with the Lord and to welcome every person he gathers into his vineyard.
Prayer
Generous Father, free us from envy and teach us to receive your grace with gratitude. Help us welcome every person you call and rejoice whenever your mercy finds a home. Amen.
Where is comparison keeping me from rejoicing in the grace God is giving to someone else?
